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Monday, February 25, 2019

Martin Luther 95 Theses Essay

The Ninty-Five Theses was written by Martin Luther in 1517 and is broadly regarded as the major catalyst for the Protestant reclamation. Martin Luther was an ambiguous German monk and radiant theologian. Martin Luther started a rebellion against the churchs get which caused the collapse of spectral unity of Christendom. The romish Catholic Church, centered in Rome, insureed its influence into e very aspect of European society and culture. imputable to the increasing power, wealth, and selfishness, a squall of criticism against the church stony-broke step to the fore during the Late Middle Ages.Martin Luther and his Lutherans followers guide a revolt against the Roman Catholic Church which helped with the creation of The Ninety-Five Theses. The beginning of the European religious problems came in the fourteenth century, when the King, Pope, and Clergy began to gain massive amounts of power and wealth. The topic of chivalrous Christendom was a newer concept which is basically a Christian commonwealth light-emitting diode by the papacy. As the church tried to create this Christendom, theorists argued that the church was only(prenominal) a spiritual body and therefore its power did non extend to the political realm.The theorists along with the batch said that the state needed no guidance from the papacy and that the clergy was not above secular law. The church was graceful more corrupt by the day, which included nepotism (appointing ones relative to office), pursuit of personalized wealth by the bishops, and sexual indulgence of the clergy. Theologians attacked the churches authority by debate that the church did not control an individuals destiny, instead by accepting Gods gift of organized righteousness. I turn over this is a very in-chief(postnominal) move by the theologians, because they are sharing correspondent beliefs to me.I venture my church and preacher are very big but not more important the God. With the advent of Lutheranism, perso nal faith, kinda than adherence to the work outs of the church, became central to the religious life of European Protestants. The Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century ushered in a spiritual revolution that had a great impact on the western world. The starting point for the reformation was Luthers attack in 1517 on the churchs practice of exchange indulgences. The Roman Catholic Church taught hat some people go directly to enlightenment or hell, while others go to heaven only after spending time in purgatory (a period of reconciliation necessary for those who have sinned excessively). Later in 1517, a Dominican mendicant named John Tetzel was selling indulgences in the area near Wittenberg. Luther launched his attack against Tetzel and the selling of indulgences by tacking his 95 Theses to the door of the Wittenberg castle church. Luthers theses, or propositions, challenged the entire concept of selling indulgences not only as a fraudulent practice but also as a the ologically unsafe postulation.At the heart of Martin Luthers argument in The Ninety-five Theses was the belief that the individual achieves salvation through central religious feeling, a sense of repentance for sins, and a faith in Gods mercy, and that the church attendance, fasting, pilgrimages, charity, and other works did not earn salvation. The church held that some(prenominal) faith and good works were necessary for salvation. Luther insisted that every individual could come to the meaning of the rule book unaided by the clergy. This again was a contradicting idea of that of the Roman Catholic Church, as they believed only the clergy could read and interpret the Bible properly.I think these early defining ideas from Martin Luther were very powerful. I think a lot of people bought into these theses not only because they were believable, but because they could protest the wrongs that the church were committing. Luther argued that each person could directly and freely receive faith from God. Martin Luthers ninety-five theses had a major effect on religion and culture in early western civilization. I do not think religion would be like it would today if Martin Luther hadnt led his Lutherans and present his theses.In the fourteenth century, religion was basically all organise into one, especially in Europe. I think all societies in Europe, were part of the Catholic Church. Religion might not have ever broke apart and became their own version of faith with multiple Gods and ideas, if not for Martin Luther. If Martin Luther did not have the courage to act and speak out against something as important as religion, then Catholics, Baptists, Protestants, and Lutherans might very well be all told different or even nonexistent. I ike how Martin Luther wrote his theses by quoting scriptures and adding facts to support his compress and show Europeans what they had believed and witnessed for so long, but lacked valor to reform. I think it is very significant for p eople to know about the ninety-five theses and how it helped change and organize religion in early European culture. I really enjoyed edition and writing about Martin Luther and his reformation because I have a intemperate belief in freedom of religion. I do not think religion should ever be force on someone, and that it should only be something chosen to participate in.

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